Below is a guide to ICD-10 codes, CPT codes, and billing modalities commonly used for Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS) in a medical practice. It also includes suggested use cases, codes for treatments, and time-based considerations.


ICD-10 Codes for Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Hidradenitis Suppurativa is classified under L73.2.

Common Comorbidities and Secondary Diagnoses:

  • Obesity: E66.9
  • Diabetes mellitus type 2: E11.9
  • Depression: F32.9
  • Chronic pain: G89.29
  • Anemia: D50.9 (if associated)
  • Infection of skin/soft tissue: L08.9
  • Scarring: L90.5 (Cicatricial scarring)

CPT Codes for Hidradenitis Suppurativa Services

1. Office Visits

  • New Patient:
    • 99202 (15-29 minutes)
    • 99203 (30-44 minutes)
    • 99204 (45-59 minutes)
    • 99205 (60-74 minutes)
  • Established Patient:
    • 99212 (10-19 minutes)
    • 99213 (20-29 minutes)
    • 99214 (30-39 minutes)
    • 99215 (40-54 minutes)

2. Medical Treatments

  • Biologic Administration:
    • Adalimumab (Humira): J0135 (Injection, per 20 mg)
      • Typically billed along with 96401 (Administration of subcutaneous injection).
  • Antibiotic Therapy:
    • Doxycycline, oral: Use as part of E/M (Evaluation and Management) services.
    • Injection for abscess or secondary bacterial infection:
      • J0690 (Injection, ceftriaxone, 250 mg)
  • Incision and Drainage:
    • 10060 (I&D of abscess, simple/single)
    • 10061 (I&D of abscess, complicated/multiple)
    • 10140 (I&D of hematoma or seroma)

3. Laser or Surgical Treatments

  • Laser Therapy:
    • 17999 (Unlisted procedure, skin/mucous membrane) – CO2 laser for HS sinus tracts (requires documentation for reimbursement).
  • Excision of Lesions:
    • 11400–11446 (Excision of benign lesions based on size and location).
    • 11600–11646 (Excision of malignant or suspicious lesions).

4. Pain Management

  • Injection of Pain Relievers:
    • 64450 (Injection for nerve block or pain management for localized areas).
  • Trigger Point Injections:
    • 20552 (Single or multiple trigger points for up to 2 muscles).
    • 20553 (Trigger points for 3 or more muscles).

5. Psychosocial and Adjunctive Services

  • Mental Health Screening and Counseling:
    • 96127 (Brief emotional/behavioral assessment, e.g., depression screening).
  • Nutritional Counseling:
    • 97802 (Medical nutrition therapy, initial assessment, 15 minutes).
    • 97803 (Follow-up assessment).

Billing Modalities

  1. E/M and Procedure Bundling:
    • If a procedure (e.g., incision and drainage) is performed during the same visit as an E/M service, append modifier -25 to the E/M code.
  2. Chronic Care Management (CCM):
    • For patients with severe HS requiring ongoing multidisciplinary care:
      • 99490 (20 minutes of non-face-to-face care management per month).
      • 99487 (Complex CCM requiring 60 minutes of clinical staff time).
  3. Telemedicine Codes:
    • 99441–99443: Telephone E/M services.
    • G2010: Remote evaluation of recorded patient video/images.
  4. Photographic Documentation:
    • Use documentation to justify coding severity and progression for surgical or laser treatments.

Documentation Tips for Maximum Reimbursement

  1. Clearly document:
    • Hurley stage and severity of HS.
    • Comorbid conditions.
    • Specific treatments and their indications.
    • Time spent on patient care (if using time-based codes).
  2. Justify the medical necessity for biologics, advanced therapies, or surgical interventions.
  3. Use detailed descriptions for procedures, especially when using unlisted codes (e.g., laser therapy).

Example Billing Scenarios

  1. Moderate HS Requiring Biologic Therapy:
    • ICD-10: L73.2, E66.9
    • CPT: 99214 (office visit), J0135 (Humira, per 20 mg), 96401 (injection administration).
  2. Severe HS with Incision and Drainage:
    • ICD-10: L73.2, L08.9
    • CPT: 10061 (complicated I&D), 99213-25 (office visit).
  3. Laser Therapy for Advanced Disease:
    • ICD-10: L73.2, L90.5
    • CPT: 17999 (CO2 laser procedure).
  4. Chronic Care Management:
    • ICD-10: L73.2, E11.9, F32.9
    • CPT: 99490 (CCM, 20 minutes).

This approach ensures comprehensive care and accurate billing while supporting insurance reimbursement. Always consult specific payer policies to confirm coding details.